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March 2024

MSLT-1
New summary #493: SLNB vs. surveillance in melanoma

February 2024

VITAL (Omega-3 arm)
New summary #492: Omega-3 FA for CV and cancer prevention
ACORN
New summary #491: Empiric cefepime vs. pip-tazo for infection

January 2024

Writing grants and on service! Back soon.

December 2023

BELINDA
New summary #490: Tisa-cel vs. ASCT in R/R DLBCL

November 2023

SUSTAIN-6
New summary #489: GLP-1 in DM if high CVD risk
SELECT
New summary #488: GLP-1 if prior CVD, BMI ≥27, no DM

October 2023

LOVIT
New summary #487: Vitamin C in sepsis

September 2023

PROPPR
New summary #486: Transfusion ratios in hemorrhagic shock
TOPPS
New summary #485: Platelet transfusions in blood cancers
TXA for Epistaxis Associated with Antiplatelet Agents
New summary #484: TXA vs. packing for antiplatelet agent-related epistaxis

August 2023

STOP-NIDDM
New summary #483: Acarbose to prevent diabetes in high-risk patients

July 2023

MATRIX Antithrombin
New summary #482: Heparin vs. bivalirudin in PCI
GISSI-HF
New summary #481: PUFA in patients with heart failure

June 2023

Vacation for us! Back in July 2023.

May 2023

On service and have grants due, updates coming in July.

April 2023

PROPER
New summary #480: Validation of PERC score in PE
VOYAGER-PAD
New summary #479: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg BID in PAD
CAPE COD
New summary #478: Hydrocortisone in severe CAP

March 2023

LIFE
New summary #477: ARB vs. B-blocker in HTN with LVH
MOST
New summary #476: Dual- vs. single-chamber pacing in bradycardia
CHARM-Alternative
New summary #475: ARBs in HFrEF

February 2023

Swedish Two-County Trial
New summary #474: Mammogram screening 29y follow-up
ACT I
New summary #473: Carotid stenting vs. endarterectomy

January 2023

PROGRESS
New summary #472: Perindopril±indapamide after stroke
HEAT-PPCI
New summary #471: Heparin vs. bivalirudin in PCI
CIBIS-II
New summary #470: Bisoprolol in HFrEF

December 2022

Veterans Affairs Status Epilepticus Cooperative Study Group
New summary #469: Antiepileptics in status epilepticus
VITAL (Vitamin D arm)
New summary #468: Vitamin D for cancer or CVD prevention

November 2022

AID-ICU
New summary #467: Haloperidol for ICU delirium

October 2022

DELIVER
New summary #466: Dapagliflozin in HFmrEF or HFpEF
NordICC
New summary #465: Invitations for screening colonoscopy

September 2022

ADVOR
New summary #464: Acetazolamide vs. placebo in acute HF

August 2022

TICORA
New summary #463: Intensive vs. standard treatment in early RA

July 2022

NAVIGATE ESUS
New summary #462: Rivaroxaban vs. ASA for ESUS (stroke)
NACSTOP
New summary #461: 12 vs. 20 hours of NAC in APAP overdose

June 2022

CRB-401
New summary #460: Ide-cel CART in myeloma

May 2022

ESCAPe
New summary #459: Methylprednisolone vs. Placebo
Paternity leave
Back in June!

April 2022

MERINO
New summary #458: Piperacillin-tazobactam for ESBL bacteremia

March 2022

WARSS
New summary #457: Aspirin vs. warfarin in ischemic stroke
RITUXVAS
New summary #456: Rituximab in ANCA-Renal Vasculitis

February 2022

Still changing servers
Hi all! We are still in the process of moving our servers to a new platform. Back next month.

January 2022

Changing servers
Hi all! Our cloud hosting support service is closing down in the coming months, so we need to take some time and work on moving our project to new servers.

December 2021

Holiday break
Hi all! We took an editorial holiday for December. We'll be back in January 2022.

November 2021

STEP
New summary #455: Intensive BP control hypertension
ASPEN
New summary #454: Zanubrutinib vs. ibrutinib in WM

October 2021

EARLY-AF
New summary #453: Cryoablation vs. antiarrhythmics in AF
MASTER DAPT
New summary #452: Abbreviated DAPT in high-risk bleeding
EARLY AF
New summary #451: Cryoablation vs. antiarrhythmics in AF

September 2021

ANTLER
New summary #450: Maintenance vs. discontinuation of antidepressants
DELIRIA-J
New summary #449: Ramelteon vs. placebo to prevent delirium
EMPEROR-Preserved
New summary #448: Empagliflozin in HFmrEF and HFpEF

August 2021

HORIZON-PFT
New summary #447: Zoledronate vs. placebo in osteoporosis
65 Trial
New summary #446: MAP 60-65 vs. usual care in vasodilatory hypotension in ICU

July 2021

TTM2
New summary #445: 33°C vs. normothermia after cardiac arrest
REALITY
New summary #444: Transfusion thresholds in MI
PREVAIL
New summary #443: LAA closure vs. warfarin in AF

June 2021

MRFIT
New summary #442: CHD risk modification for CHD mortality prevention

May 2021

PERC
New summary #441: PE rule-out criteria
Novel START
New summary #440: ICS+LABA PRN in mild asthma

April 2021

PAUSE
New summary #439: Perioperative DOAC holding protocols in AF
STEP 1
New summary #438: Semaglutide in obesity without diabetes

March 2021

How Long
New summary #437: Duration of empiric antibiotics in ↑risk neutropenic fever
APROCCHSS
New summary #436: Steroids in septic shock

February 2021

LoDoCo2
New summary #435: Colchicine in stable CAD
PATHWAY-2
New summary #434: Spironolactone for resistant HTN

January 2021

EAST-AFNET 4
New summary #433: Early rhythm vs. rate control in AF
ISCHEMIA
New summary #432: PCI/CABG vs. medical therapy in stable CAD
PRAETORIAN
New summary #431: Transvenous vs. subq ICD to prevent sudden cardiac death

December 2020

SUSTAIN
New summary #430: Crizanlizumab vs. placebo in SCD
MIST2
New summary #429: tPA and/or DNase for pleural infection
HOPE (Sickle Cell Disease)
New summary #428: Voxelotor in sickle cell disease

November 2020

ALLHAT-LLT Elderly
New summary #427: Pravastatin vs usual care for ASCVD primary prevention

October 2020

CARAVAGGIO
New summary #426: Apixaban vs. dalteparin in cancer VTE
DAPA-CKD
New summary #425: Dapagliflozin in CKD±T2DM

September 2020

VITAMINS
New summary #424: Vitamin C, hydrocortisone, & thiamine in septic shock

August 2020

RECOVERY (Covid-19)
New summary #423: Dexamethasone vs. usual care in Covid-19
B-CONVINCED
New summary #422: Beta-blocker withdrawal in ADHF

July 2020

On paternity leave! Back in a couple of weeks.
PARAGON-HF
New summary #421: ARNI in symptomatic HFpEF

June 2020

AMAZES
New summary #420: Azithromycin in chronic asthma
ACTT-1
New summary #419: Remdesivir vs. placebo in Covid-19

May 2020

SPICE III
New summary #418: Dexmedetomidine in ICU sedation

March & April 2020

WJC editorial update
We had to step back from the project for a couple of months during the COVID19 pandemic because of increased clinical responsibilities and lack of childcare. We'll be back in May with your regularly scheduled updates. STAY SAFE everyone!

February 2020

Ibrutinib-Rituximab or Chemoimmunotherapy for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
New summary #417: Ibrutinib-rituximab vs. FCR in untreated CLL
HPS Statin
New summary #416: Simvastatin in high risk for CVD

January 2020

STOP-IT
New summary #415: Duration of abx in intraabdominal infection
DAWN
New summary #414: Thrombectomy 6-24 hours after stroke

December 2019

On paternity leave!
Back in January 2020.
DAPA-HF
New summary #413: Dapagliflozin in HFrEF

November 2019

COLCOT
New summary #412: Colchicine vs. placebo in ACS
CORAL
New summary #411: Stenting vs. medical therapy in RAS

October 2019

PARTNER 3
New summary #410: TAVR for AS in low-risk surgical candidates
AUGUSTUS
New summary #409: DOAC, VKA, antiplatelets after PCI with stent and AF
ISAR-REACT 5
New summary #408: Ticagrelor vs. prasugrel in ACS

September 2019

HOPE-3
New summary #407: Statin, BP meds, both, or neither for CVD 1° prevention
EASE
New summary #406: Early surgery in endocarditis
S-HYDRACYST
New summary #405: Water intake to prevent UTI
3C
New summary #404: Antibiotic strategies in lower respiratory tract infections

August 2019

RAMPART
New summary #403: Midazolam vs. lorazepam for status epilepticus
AASK
New summary #402: BP management for CKD in African Americans

July 2019

CREDENCE
New summary #401: Canagliflozin in diabetic nephropathy
ARREST
New summary #400: Rifampin in S. aureus bacteremia
DODS
New summary #399: D-dimer based anticoagulation discontinuation

June 2019

WASID
New summary #398: Warfarin vs. aspirin for intracranial atherosclerosis
SPACE
New summary #397: Opioids vs. non-opioids in chronic MSK pain
TRED-HF
New summary #396: Withdrawal of medications in dilated cardiomyopathy
TIPPS
New summary #395: Dalteparin in pregnant woman with thrombophilias
ROSE
New summary #394: Cisatracurium NM blockade in ARDS

May 2019

IALT
New summary #393: Adjuvant cisplatin in resected NSCLC
ASPREE
New summary #392: Aspirin for ASCVD 1° prevention if age >70
DONATE-HCV
New summary #391: Donor HCV positive heart and lung transplant

April 2019

REMATCH
New summary #390: Destination LVAD in end-stage heart failure
OVIVA
New summary #389: PO vs. IV antibiotics for bone/joint infection
POET
New summary #388: PO abx after 10d IV abx for left-sided endocarditis
CABANA
New summary #387: Catheter ablation vs. anti-arrhythmic therapy in AF

March 2019

CASSINI
New summary #386: Rivaroxaban for VTE prevention in cancer
CAPRICORN
New summary #385: Carvedilol post-MI with HFrEF
IDEAL-ICU
New summary #384: Early vs. delayed RRT in septic shock
FAIR-HF
New summary #383: Parenteral iron in HFrEF with iron deficiency

February 2019

BICAR-ICU
New summary #382: Bicarbonate in severe metabolic acidosis
ProMISe
New summary #381: Multicenter EGDT trial in severe sepsis
ANNEXA-4
New summary #380: Andexanet alfa for factor Xa inhibitor reversal
ART
New summary #379: Bilateral vs. single IMA graft in multivessel CAD

January 2019

PIONEER-HF
New summary #378: ARNI started in ADHF hospitalization
AVERT
New summary #377: Apixaban for VTE prevention in cancer

December 2018

REDUCE-IT
New summary #376: Icosapent ethyl in CAD
SELECT-D
New summary #375: Rivaroxaban vs. LMWH in cancer VTE
AURORA
New summary #374: Rosuvastatin in ESRD
COAPT
New summary #373: Mitra Clip for HF-related MR
AF-CHF
New summary #372: Rhythm control for AF in HFrEF

November 2018

MIND-USA
New summary #371: Antipsychotics in ICU delirium
CIRT
New summary #370: Low-dose MTX for secondary prevention of CAD
DIVA
New summary #369: BMS vs. DES for saphenous vein graft PCI
APEX
New summary #368: Betrixaban for extended VTE prophylaxis
SUP-ICU
New summary #367: Routine PPI use in the ICU

October 2018

VEST
New summary #366: Wearable cardioverter-defibrillator post-MI
Radiograph vs. MRI for low back pain
New summary #365: Radiograph vs. MRI for low back pain
LenDex in High-Risk Smoldering Myeloma
New summary #364: Lenalidomide/dexamethasone in smoldering MM
TRAPS
New summary #363: Rivaroxaban in high-risk APLS

September 2018

MARINER
New summary #362: Rivaroxaban VTE ppx after medical admission
EMBRACE
New summary #361: Extended EKG monitoring after cryptogenic stroke
ATTR-ACT
New summary #360: Tafamidis vs. placebo in amyloid cardiomyopathy
ASCEND (Aspirin)
New summary #359: Aspirin for vascular disease prevention in DM
ACOSOG Z0011
New summary #358: ALND in SLND-positive breast cancer

August 2018

SOME
New summary #357: Occult cancer screening in unprovoked VTE
Early TIPS
New summary #356: Early TIPS in high-risk cirrhotic variceal bleeding
Hydrocortisone, Vitamin C, and Thiamine in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
New summary #355: Hydrocortisone, Vit C, and thiamine in sepsis
POINT
New summary #354: Aspirin/clopidogrel vs. aspirin in stroke/TIA

July 2018

APPAC
New summary #353: Antibiotics vs. surgery for acute appendicitis
RESCUEicp
New summary #352: Craniectomy vs. medical care for intracranial hypertension
ATTRACT
New summary #351: Pharmacomechanical therapy vs. anticoagulation in DVT
Welcome new medical students, interns, residents, and fellows!
Buckle in for a year to remember. We hope Journal Club makes it a touch easier. You got this!

June 2018

MOMENTUM 3
New summary #350: Centrifugal-flow LVAD vs. axial-flow LVAD in advanced HF
SPYRAL HTN-ON MED
New summary #349: Renal denervation in resistant hypertension
RABBIT 2
New summary #348: Basal-bolus insulin in inpatients with DM
PREDIMED
We incorporated our thoughts on the retraction and replacement of this high-impact NEJM trial on the Mediterranean diet for prevention of CVD.

May 2018

TIMACS
New summary #347: Early vs. delayed PCI in NSTEMI and UA
DPP
New summary #346: Metformin and intensive lifestyle in prediabetes
DANAMI-3 PRIMULTI
New summary #345: Culprit lesion PCI vs. FFR in multivessel CAD

April 2018

OASIS-5
New summary #344: Fondaparinux vs. enoxaparin in NSTE-ACS
TRICS III
New summary #343: Transfusion thresholds for cardiac surgery
SMART-MED and SMART-SURG
New summary #342: NS vs. balanced crystalloids in ICU
SALT-ED
New summary #341: Balanced crystalloids vs. NS in non-critical ED patients
Blood Pressure Reduction in Black Barbershops
New summary #340: PharmD-guided BP reduction for black men in barbershops

March 2018

INPULSIS Trials
New summary #339: Nintedanib in IPF
EPCAT II
New summary #338: Aspirin vs. rivaroxaban for postoperative VTE prophylaxis
HEMO
New summary #337: High dialysis dose and high-flux membrane in hemodialysis
Compare-Acute
New summary #336: Multivessel PCI vs. FFR-guided complete revascularization
CAP-START
New summary #335: Antibiotic strategies for PNA

February 2018

Hokusai-VTE
New summary #334: Edoxaban vs. LMWH in cancer VTE
EUROPA
New summary #333: Perindopril in patients with stable CAD
CASTLE-AF
New summary #332: Catheter ablation vs. standard therapy in AF+HF
ADRENAL
New summary #331: Hydrocortisone in septic shock
Hokusai VTE Cancer Trial
New summary #330: Edoxaban vs. LMWH in cancer VTE

January 2018

RE-DUAL
New summary #329: Triple therapy vs. ASA+dabigatran in PCI if AF
PROTECT AF
New summary #328: LAA closure vs. warfarin in AF
ACCORD Lipid
New summary #327: Fibrate add-on to statins in T2DM

December 2017

TONE
New summary #326: Na reduction and weight loss for HTN control in elderly
ORBITA
New summary #325: PCI vs. medical therapy in stable angina
FOCUS
New summary #324: Transfusion thresholds after hip surgery

November 2017

CAMERA
New summary #323: Methotrexate strategies in RA
ALMS
New summary #322: MMF vs. CTX in lupus nephritis
CULPRIT-SHOCK
New summary #321: Culprit-only vs. multivessel PCI in cardiogenic shock
V-HeFT II
New summary #320: Enalapril vs. ISDN/hydralazine in HFrEF

October 2017

DETO2X-AMI
New summary #319: Oxygen for suspected MI
RELAX
New summary #318: Sildenafil vs. placebo in HFpEF
PROLONG
New summary #317: D-Dimer testing after VTE
CANTOS
New summary #316: Canakinumab in patients with previous MI

September 2017

POP-UP
New summary #315: PPIs for stress ulcer prophylaxis
Albumin for SBP
New summary #314: Albumin for SBP in cirrhosis
COMPASS
New summary #313: Rivaroxaban, ASA, or both in stable CAD
HEAT
New summary #312: Acetaminophen in febrile ICU patients
AVOID
New summary #311: Supplemental oxygen in STEMI

August 2017

CANVAS
New summary #310: Canagliflozin for CV outcomes in T2DM
TRIUMPH
New summary #309: Eculizumab in PNH
AKIKI
New summary #308: Early vs. late RRT in severe AKI in ICU
ATHOS-3
New summary #307: Angiotensin II vs. placebo in vasodilatory shock

July 2017

Welcome new medical students, interns, residents, and fellows!
This is going to be a tough but great year. We hope Journal Club makes it a touch easier for you.
IRONOUT-HF
New summary #306: Oral iron vs. placebo in HFrEF and iron deficiency
EINSTEIN CHOICE
New summary #305: Rivaroxaban after VTE treatment

June 2017

AIDA
New summary #304: Scaffold vs. stent in PCI
BLOCK-HF
New summary #303: RV pacing vs. BiV pacing in HF with AV block
CHAMPION PHOENIX
New summary #302: Cangrelor during urgent or elective PCI

May 2017

IFR-SWEDEHEART
New summary #301: iFR vs. FFR for PCI
MODIFY I and II
New summary #300: Bezlotoxumab for C. diff recurrence prevention
BEST
New summary #299: PCI vs. CABG for multivessel disease

April 2017

Cranberry for prevention of pyuria and bacteriuria
New summary #298: Cranberry in for prevention of pyuria and bacteriuria
SURTAVI
New summary #297: TAVI for AS in intermediate-risk surgical candidates

March 2017

ANNEXA
New summary #296: Andexanet for reversing Xa inhibitors
FOURIER
New summary #295: Evolocumab for CVD events if atherosclerotic disease
PRECISION
New summary #294: Celecoxib, naproxen, or ibuprofen for CV safety in arthritis

February 2017

ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48
New summary #293: Edoxaban vs. warfarin in AF
CvLPRIT
New summary #292: Culprit lesion-only vs. complete revascularization

January 2017

FLAME (COPD)
New summary #291: LABA+LAMA vs. LABA+ICS in COPD
Updated Surviving Sepsis guidelines
Daily ICU Sedation Holidays, ATN, ARDSNet, ACURASYS, PROSEVA, OSCILLATE, Leuven Surgical Trial, NICE-SUGAR, PRORATA, TRICC, ALBIOS, SAFE, CRISTAL, VASST, SOAP II, SEPSISPAM, CORTICUS, Annane Trial, ProMISe, ARISE, ProCESS, Rivers Trial
EUCLID (Ticagrelor)
New summary #290: Ticagrelor vs. clopidogrel in symptomatic PAD

December 2016

MUSTT
New summary #289: ICD and antiarrhythmics in mild HFrEF and NSVT
EXCEL
New summary #288: CABG vs. PCI in left main CAD
PIONEER AF-PCI
New summary #287: DOAC, VKA, antiplatelets after PCI with stent
AIRTRIP
New summary #286: Anakinra in colchicine-resistant pericarditis

November 2016

PESIT
New summary #285: Prevalence of PE in syncope
KEYNOTE-024
New summary #284: Pembrolizumab vs. chemotherapy in NSCLC
HYPRESS
New summary #283: Hydrocortisone in severe sepsis

October 2016

NORSTENT
New summary #282: Drug-eluting stent vs. bare-metal stent in CAD
ISAR-TRIPLE
New summary #281: Triple therapy for 6w vs. 6m after DES
SOCRATES
New summary #280: Ticagrelor vs. aspirin in acute stroke or TIA

September 2016

Welcome new associate editors!
Benjamin A. Weinberg, MD from Georgetown/Lombardi Cancer Center and Nirmal Choradia, MD from Georgetown/MedStar Montgomery Medical Center. Are you interested in becoming a WJC editor? Read more about the editorial positions.
AATAC
New summary #279: AF ablation vs. amiodarone in HFrEF with LVEF ≤40%
DANISH
New summary #278: ICD vs. standard care in NICM and LVEF ≤35%
LEADER
New summary #277: Liraglutide and CVD endpoints in T2DM
RAFT
New summary #276: CRT+ICD for mild-moderate HFrEF
PRODIGE 4 ACCORD 11
New summary #275: FOLFIRINOX in pancreatic cancer
HEARTMATE II
New summary #274: Continuous-flow LVAD in heart failure

August 2016

MPACT
New summary #273: Gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel in pancreatic cancer
SPAF
New summary #272: Aspirin and warfarin in AF
DAVID
New summary #271: Dual-chamber vs. ventricular backup pacing in ICD patients

July 2016

Welcome, new medical students, interns, residents, and fellows!
MSH
New summary #270: Hydroxyurea in sickle-cell disease
ERSPC
New summary #269: PSA for prostate cancer screening
FIRE AND ICE
New summary #268: Cryoablation vs. RF ablation in pAF
COLONPREV
New summary #267: FIT vs. colonoscopy for colon cancer screening

June 2016

VANISH
New summary #266: Ablation vs. antiarrhythmic drugs in VT
OAT
New summary #265: PCI+OMT vs. OMT 3-28 days after MI
SPS3 Clopidogrel-ASA
New summary #264: Clopidogrel+ASA for lacunar strokes

May 2016

PARTNER 2
New summary #263: TAVI for AS in intermediate-risk surgical candidates
PARTNER A
New summary #262: TAVI for AS in high-risk surgical candidates
TACTICS-TIMI 18
New summary #261: Early vs. Delayed PCI for UA-NSTEMI
SHIFT
New summary #260: Ivabradine in HFrEF

April 2016

FREEDOM
New summary #259: CABG vs. PCI for CAD in T2DM
DINAMIT
New summary #258: ICD for ICM shortly after MI
NEAT-HFpEF
New summary #257: Nitrates for activity tolerance in HFpEF
CATIE-AD
New summary #256: Antipsychotics in dementia with psychosis

March 2016

SAMMPRIS
New summary #255: Stenting in intracranial stenosis
STOPAH
New summary #254: Prednisolone vs. pentoxifylline in alcoholic hepatitis
PREPIC
New summary #253: IVC filters for proximal DVT

February 2016

CYTO-PV
New summary #252: Hematocrit thresholds in PV
Benazepril in Severe CKD
New summary #251: Benazepril in non-diabetic CKD
2016 Chest guidelines updated
Updates applied to AMPLIFY, EINSTEIN-PE, RE-COVER, and other articles addressing antithrombotic therapy.

January 2016

RE-VERSE AD
New summary #250: Idarucizumab for dabigatran reversal
INSIGHT START
New summary #249: Early vs. delayed ART in HIV
IDNT
New summary #248: ARBs in diabetic nephropathy
SPS3-BP
New summary #247: SBP <130 vs. SBP 130-150 after lacunar strokes

December 2015

PEGASUS-TIMI 54
New summary #246: Extended ticagrelor+ASA after MI
Ibrutinib in Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia
New summary #245: Second-line ibrutinib in WM
ANRS IPERGAY
New summary #244: Pre-exposure prophylaxis in high-risk men
Welcome New Editor!
Mike Kennah, MD at University of Calgary, joins us as Associate Editor of Hematology.

November 2015

3SITES
New summary #243: Central line complications by insertion site
ZDoggMD!
Many thanks to ZDoggMD for having us as extras in his just released video, It Was a Good Call Day. It was an incredibly fun and funny shoot.
Welcome New Editors!
Kevin Seitz, MD/MSc candidate at Emory University, joins us as Deputy Editor of Pulmonology/Critical Care Medicine. And Jun Ng, MBBS from the University of Queensland, comes aboard as Associate Editor of Endocrinology.
SPRINT
New summary #242: BP targets in high-risk patients
FRISC-II
New summary #241: Early invasive strategy in UA/NSTEMI

October 2015

EMPA-REG OUTCOME
New summary #240: Empagliflozin for CV outcomes in T2DM
MASS
New summary #239: US screening for AAA in men
Updated apps!
New Journal Club apps are here for iOS and Android! Now with favorites and slick-looking reference pop-ups. Head to journalclubapp.com and grab it for yourself!
EVOLVE
New summary #238: Cinacalcet in ESRD
ADJUST-PE
Updated guidelines.

September 2015

COMET-ICE
New summary #237: Preop coronary revascularization if stable CAD
CARP
New summary #236: Preop coronary revascularization if stable CAD
ODYSSEY LONG TERM
New summary #235: PCSK9 inhibitor alirocumab for HLD
Stopping Statins at the End of Life
New summary #234: Palliative statin discontinuation
JGME Editorial
Read all about Wiki Journal Club, the website that powers the Journal Club app

August 2015

FLAME (Stroke)
New summary #233: SSRI after CVA for motor recovery
ECST
New summary #232: CEA in symptomatic carotid stenosis
ACT
New summary #231: Acetylcysteine with IV contrast
PARTNER B
Added 5 year follow-up outcomes
Welcome to our new deputy and associate editors!
Nephrology - Michael Ke Wang, MD at McMaster University
Pulmonology/Critical Care - Timothy W. Chan, MD at the University of Toronto
Radiology - Alex Marro, MD candidate at the University of Toronto

July 2015

BRIDGE
New summary #230: LMWH bridging for surgery in AF
PREPIC 2
New summary #229: IVC filters for high-risk PE
ASCEND
Added new IPF guidelines
BRIM-3
New summary #228: Vemurafenib in BRAF V600+ melanoma
Welcome to our new associate editors!
Cardiology - Shaan Khurshid, MD from Massachusetts General Hospital
Oncology - Dave Gupta, MD MPH from Emory University
Emergency Medicine - Jonathan Mailman, BSc (Pharm), ACPR, PharmD, RPh from Fraser Health Authority

June 2015

CHARM-Preserved
New summary #227: ARBs in HFpEF
COGENT
Added systematic review and expanded criticisms
WOEST
New summary #226: Clopidogrel ± ASA after PCI if on OAC
Welcome to our first associate editor!
Lily Zhou, MD from University of Ottawa is joining the WJC team as Associate Editor of Neurology.
IMPROVE-IT
New summary #225: Ezetimibe+simvastatin after ACS
Welcome to our first deputy editor!
Arun Manmadhan, MD candidate from NYU School of Medicine is joining the WJC team as Deputy Editor of Cardiology.
UKPDS 33 and VADT
Added 10 year follow up CV mortality outcomes
Technical update
An update to the Android version of the Journal Club mobile app is available, fixing the broken links seen by some users. Grab your free update at journalclubapp.com.

May 2015

ADJUST-PE
New summary #224: Age-adjusted D-dimer for PE
WISDOM
New summary #223: ICS withdrawal in COPD
MR RESCUE
New summary #222: Thrombectomy vs. standard care in stroke

April 2015

Can-SAD
New summary #221: Light therapy vs. SSRI for SAD
Technical Update
We fixed a problem in the Journal Club app which caused a crash for some of our iOS users. The update is available at journalclubapp.com. Thanks for understanding!
Society of General Internal Medicine conference in Toronto
Come say hello and check out our poster (Journal Club mobile app usage in developing and developed countries) on Thursday, April 23 at 11:30AM at poster session #2!
HYVET
New summary #220: Elderly HTN treatment

March 2015

ATN
New summary #219: RRT intensity in ATN
ASCEND
Updated to include detailed discussion of survival endpoints, with attention to progression-free survival and overall survival.
BASALT
New summary #218: Symptom-based asthma therapy
HS troponin-T to rule out MI
New summary #217: High sensitivity troponin for acute chest pain
CYCLOPS
New summary #216: Pulse cyclophosphamide for ANCA vasculitis
StiL
Updated to mention the ongoing ECOG 2408 study of maintenance rituximab +/- lenalidomide.

February 2015

ELITE-Symphony
New summary #215: Immunosuppression after kidney transplant
ORIGIN n-3 Fatty Acids
New summary #214: Fish oil for high-risk CVD
HPS2-THRIVE
New summary #213: Niacin in atherosclerotic disease

January 2015

TALC
New summary #212: Tiotropium vs. others in asthma
Age Trial
New summary #211: Mammograms for 40-49 year old women
STAMPEDE
New summary #210: Gastric bypass vs. medical therapy for T2DM
Cytisine for Smoking Cessation
New summary #209: Cytisine vs. NRT for tobacco abuse

December 2014

VALENCE
New summary #208: Sofosbuvir+ribavirin for HCV genotypes 2 or 3
TRISS
New summary #207: Transfusion thresholds in sepsis
Lo-Coco 2013
New summary #206: ATRA-ATO vs. ATRA-chemotherapy in APL

November 2014

BeSt
Updated ACR RA guidelines
FEAST
New summary #205: Fluid resuscitation in Sub-Saharan Africa
DAPT
New summary #204: Aspirin/clopidogrel duration after PCI
NA-ACCORD
New summary #203: Early vs. delayed ART in HIV
AZT Trial, HPTN 052, IPrEx
Updated HIV treatment and prevention guidelines
ARISE
New summary #202: EGDT vs. usual care in sepsis

October 2014

AMPLIFY, AMPLIFY-EXT
Updated with apixaban's recent FDA approval for the treatment of VTE.
ALBIOS, SAFE
Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines have been added. (These guidelines have not yet been updated to reflect the results of the CRISTAL study.)
CHARISMA
New summary #201: Aspirin/clopidogrel vs. aspirin for CV prevention
CATT
New summary #200: Ranibizumab vs. bevacizumab for macular degeneration
CHOICE
New summary #199: Free long-acting reversible contraception in teens
CheckMate-003
New summary #198: Nivolumab in solid tumors

September 2014

COMMIT, CURE, ESSENCE, GISSI-3, GUSTO, ISIS-2, MIRACL, PLATO, PROVE IT-TIMI 22, SAVE, TRITON-TIMI 38, VA Cooperative Study, and VALIANT
Updated NSTE-ACS guidelines
GUSTO
New summary #197: tPA in ACS
Hungarian Prenatal Vitamin Trial
New summary #196: Perinatal vitamins to prevent neural tube defects
PARADIGM-HF
New summary #195: ARNI vs. enalapril in HFrEF

August 2014

CHARM-Added
New summary #194: ARB plus ACE-I in HF
ACCORD BP
New summary #193: Intensive BP control in T2DM
COMMIT
Update: ACS guidelines
VASST
New summary #192: Vasopressin in septic shock
Taking the boards!
August additions coming in the second half of the month.
Update: ABIM certified!!
POISE and POISE-2 ASA
Update: Added new perioperative guidelines

July 2014

ASCEND (IPF)
New summary #191: Pirfenidone in IPF
CRISTAL
New summary #190: Colloids vs. crystalloids in shock
Prednisolone in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis and Pentoxifylline in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis
Update: Added AASLD/ACG guidelines
SONIC
New summary #189: Infliximab ± azathioprine induction in Crohn disease
LESS
New summary #188: Epidural steroids in spinal stenosis
ASCEND
New summary #187: Pirfenidone in IPF

June 2014

RED-HF
New summary #186: Darbepoetin in HFrEF
ORBIT-AF
New summary #185: ASA/warfarin vs. warfarin in AF
SWOG 8949
New summary #184: Cytoreductive nephrectomy in metastatic RCC
A-HeFT, CARRESS-HF, COMET, CONSENSUS, COPERNICUS, CORONA, DEFINITE, DIG, DOSE, EMPHASIS-HF, EPHESUS, ESCAPE, EVEREST-Outcomes, MADIT-CRT, MADIT-II, MERIT-HF, RALES, SAVE, SCD-HeFT, SOLVD, STICH, V-HeFT, Val-HeFT
Updated HF guidelines
StiL
New summary #183: BR vs. R-CHOP for indolent lymphomas

May 2014

PLACIDE
New summary #182: Probiotics to prevent CDAD
VA-NEPHRON D
New summary #181: ACE+ARB in DM nephropathy
RACE II, AFFIRM, ACTIVE A, ACTIVE W, RE-ALIGN, ROCKET AF, AVERROES, ARISTOTLE, RE-LY
Updated AF guidelines
TOPCAT
New summary #180: Spironolactone for HFpEF
ONTARGET
New summary #179: Ramipril vs. telmisartan vs. both in CVD, stroke, PAD, or DM

April 2014

POISE-2 ASA
New summary #178: Perioperative ASA
PEITHO
New summary #177: tPA for submassive PE
SEPSISPAM
New summary #176: MAP 65-70 vs. 80-85 mmHg in sepsis
MADIT-CRT
New summary #175: CRT in HFrEF with QRS ≥130 msec and mild symptoms

March 2014

ALBIOS
New summary #174: Daily albumin in severe sepsis
ProCESS
New summary #173: EGDT in septic shock
TTM
New summary #172: 33 vs. 36°C body temperature after cardiac arrest
Rifaximin and Lactulose for HE
New summary #171: Rifaximin/lactulose vs. lactulose for acute HE

February 2014

MOPETT
New summary #170: Low-dose tPA for submassive PE
PCPT
New summary #169: Finasteride for prostate cancer prophylaxis
MIDA
New summary #168: Early surgery for MR

January 2014

NOTT
New summary #167: Continuous vs. nocturnal oxygen in COPD
AZT Trial
New summary #166: Zidovudine in HIV/AIDS
PARAMOUNT
New summary #165: Maintenance pemetrexed in lung cancer
UKPDS 34
New summary #164: Metformin in T2DM
ICAP
New summary #163: Colchicine in the first episode of acute pericarditis

December 2013

Twice-daily RT for SCLC
New summary #162: Twice-daily RT in limited SCLC
PARTNER B
New summary #161: TAVI for AS in poor surgical candidates
TNT
New summary #160: Atorvastatin in stable CAD

November 2013

ESPRIT
New summary #159: ASA+dipyridamole in secondary stroke prevention
PRAMI
New summary #158: PCI to high-risk non-infarct arteries in STEMI
SYNTAX
Update: Added ACCF/AHA guidelines
AVERROES
New summary #157: Apixaban vs. ASA in AF

October 2013

MAGELLAN
New summary #156: Rivaroxaban vs. LMWH for VTE prophylaxis
RE-ALIGN
New summary #155: Dabigatran in mechanical heart valves
EXTRA
New summary #154: Omalizumab in severe allergic asthma
HERA
Update: Added follow-up data demonstrating similar efficacy but increased cardiotoxicity of 2 years of trastuzumab compared to 1 year.
ATLAS
New summary #153: 10y vs. 5y tamoxifen in breast cancer
GI bleeding in ICU patients
New summary #152: Risk factors for GI bleeds in ICU patients

September 2013

REDUCE
New summary #151: 5d vs. 14d steroids in acute COPD
ASTRAL
New summary #150: Revascularization in RAS
METEOR
New summary #149: Surgery vs. PT in OA with meniscal tear
Look AHEAD
New summary #148: Weight loss and exercise in T2DM
PLATO
New summary #147: Ticagrelor vs. clopidogrel in ACS
OSCILLATE
New summary #146: High-frequency oscillatory vent in early ARDS
STAR-D
New summary #145: Tiered approach for depression

August 2013

LoDoCo
New summary #144: Colchicine for stable CAD
AMPLIFY
New summary #143: Apixaban vs. warfarin in VTE
NETT
New summary #142: Lung volume reduction in COPD
CSG Captopril Trial
New summary #141: Captopril in T1DM nephropathy
4S
New summary #140: Simvastatin in stable CAD
ASPIRE
New summary #139: Aspirin after VTE treatment
Daily ICU Sedation Holidays
New summary #138: Scheduled daily sedation holidays in intubated patients

July 2013

Duct Tape for Treatment of the Common Wart
New summary #137: Duct tape vs. cryotherapy for warts
EINSTEIN-PE
New summary #136: Rivaroxaban vs. warfarin in PE
WHI
New summary #135: Postmenopausal estrogen/progesterone
CHANCE
New summary #134: ASA/clopidogrel vs. ASA in TIA/stroke
CRASH-2
New summary #133: Tranexamic acid in trauma
NCDS
New summary #132: Dialysis prescriptions in ESRD

June 2013

BARI 2D
New summary #131: CABG/PCI vs. OMT in diabetes with CAD
ARISTOTLE
New summary #130: Apixaban vs. warfarin in AF
ESCAPE
New summary #129: PA catheters in acute HF management
PROSEVA
New summary #128: Prone ventilation in ARDS
PREDIMED
New summary #127: Mediterranean diet in CVD prevention
EVEREST-Outcomes
New summary #126: Tolvaptan in acute HF in HFrEF
ACURASYS
New summary #125: Cisatracurium in ARDS
DOSE
New summary #124: Diuretic dosing in acute HF
ACCOMPLISH
New summary #123: Benazepril/amlodipine vs. benazepril/HCTZ in HTN

May 2013

CARRESS-HF
New summary #122: Ultrafiltration in decompensated HF
COMMIT
New summary #121: Metoprolol in acute MI
RESPECT
New summary #120: PFO closure in cryptogenic stroke
ESSENCE
New summary #119: LMWH vs. UFH in UA/NSTEMI
ACTIVE W
New summary #118: ASA/clopidogrel vs. warfarin in AF
AMPLIFY-EXT
New summary #117: Apixaban after VTE treatment

April 2013

TRITON-TIMI 38
New summary #116: Prasugrel vs. clopidogrel in ACS
MATCH
New summary #115: ASA/clopidogrel vs. clopidogrel in stroke
ROCKET AF
New summary #114: Rivaroxaban vs. warfarin in AF
TRICC
Update: Added transfusion guidelines
PROVE IT-TIMI 22
New summary #113: Pravastatin vs. atorvastatin after ACS
EMILIA
New summary #112: T-DM1 in metastatic breast cancer

March 2013

COMET
Update: Added criticisms regarding dosage target in metoprolol control arm, as well as choosing metoprolol tartrate rather than standard-of-care metoprolol succinate.
ATLAS ACS-2, TIMI 51
New summary #111: Rivaroxaban after ACS
WARFASA
New summary #110: Aspirin after VTE treatment

February 2013

Annane Trial
New summary #109: Corticosteroids in septic shock
RAVE
New summary #108: Rituximab vs. cyclophosphamide in ANCA-associated vasculitis
IPrEx
New summary #107: ART in primary HIV prevention
Duodenal Infusion of Donor Feces for Recurrent Clostridium difficile
New summary #106: Fecal transplant in C. difficile
NSABP B-32
New summary #105: Sentinel LN biopsy in breast cancer
Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
New summary #104: Transfusion thresholds in UGIB

January 2013

Rivers Trial
Updates: More on the disagreement over using transfusion to hematocrit >30% for maintaining ScvO2, when studies like TRICC support a more restrictive transfusion strategy. Also, added the baseline characteristics of study participants.
Yang-Tobin Study
New summary #103: RSBI for predicting weaning
RENAAL
New summary #102: ARBs in diabetic nephropathy
CLOSURE I
New summary #101: PFO closure in cryptogenic stroke

December 2012

STICH
New summary #100: CABG in ischemic HFrEF
CURE
New summary #99: Clopidogrel in UA/NSTEMI
CAST I
New summary #98: Antiarrhythmics post-MI
V-HeFT
New summary #97: ISDN/hydralazine in HFrEF

November 2012

PRoFESS
New summary #96: ASA-dipyridamole vs. clopidogrel in stroke
IRIS
New summary #95: Imatinib vs. IFNα/cytarabine in CML
FAME 2
New summary #94: FFR-guided PCI vs. OMT in CAD
Moseley Trial
New summary #93: Arthroscopy in knee OA

October 2012

NSABP P-1
New summary #92: Tamoxifen in breast cancer prevention
HPTN 052
New summary #91: Early ART in HIV
FAME
New summary #90: FFR-guided PCI in stable CAD
NLST
New summary #89: CT vs. CXR in lung cancer screening
IDEAL
New summary #88: Early vs. late dialysis in CKD

September 2012

PROWESS-SHOCK
New summary #87: Activated protein C in septic shock
PROWESS
New summary #86: Activated protein C in severe sepsis

August 2012

STAR
New summary #85: Tamoxifen vs. raloxifene in breast cancer prevention
POISE
Update: Now reflects a major criticism of the trial, namely the high-doses of long-acting metoprolol used in the immediate preoperative period, which may have led to more strokes and deaths in the metoprolol group
RE-COVER
New summary #84: Dabigatran vs. warfarin in VTE
SMART
New summary #83: Salmeterol in asthma
GISSI-3
Update: Now reflects the 2004 ACC/AHA recommendation for ACE inhibitors or ARBs in all post-STEMI patients
EMPHASIS-HF
New summary #82: Eplerenone in HFrEF
PREVENT TB
New summary #81: Rifapentine/isoniazid in latent TB

July 2012

CORONA
New summary #80: Rosuvastatin in ischemic HFrEF
CREST
Update: Now reflects the 2011 ACC/AHA guidelines on carotid artery stenting
MIRACL
Update: Now mentions its high loss to follow-up
RE-LY
Update: Now reflects the increase in MIs seen with dabigatran

June 2012

CATIE
New summary #79: Antipsychotics in schizophrenia
SYNTAX
New summary #78: PCI vs. CABG in severe CAD
Early Palliative Care
New summary #77: Palliative care in NSCLC
JUPITER
New summary #76: Rosuvastatin for primary CV prevention
SPARCL
New summary #75: Atorvastatin after stroke

May 2012

CHOIR
New summary #74: EPO in CKD with anemia
SADHART
New summary #73: Sertraline for depression post-ACS

April 2012

SHOCK
New summary #72: Early PCI/CABG in MI + shock
SOLVD
New summary #71: Enalapril in moderate-severe HFrEF
DASH
New summary #70: DASH diet in HTN
SEDCOM
New summary #69: Dexmedetomidine vs. midazolam for sedation
ACTIVE A
New summary #68: ASA/clopidogrel vs. ASA in AF
COGENT
New summary #67: PPI plus clopidogrel in CAD
European Dexamethasone Study
New summary #66: Dexamethasone in meningitis